A 0.50- F and a 1.4- F capacitor ( C 1 and C 2, respectively) are connected in s
ID: 1566076 • Letter: A
Question
A 0.50-F and a 1.4-F capacitor (C1 and C2, respectively) are connected in series to a 6.0-Vbattery.
Part A
Calculate the potential difference across each capacitor.
Express your answers using two significant figures separated by a comma.
Part B
Calculate the charge on each capasitor.
Express your answers using two significant figures separated by a comma.
Part C
Calculate the potential difference across each capacitor assuming the two capacitors are in parallel.
Express your answers using two significant figures separated by a comma.
Part D
Calculate the charge on each capasitor assuming the two capacitors are in parallel.
Express your answers using two significant figures separated by a comma.
Explanation / Answer
c1=0.5 uF ,c2= 1.4 uF
(a) Cs=c1 c2/(c1+c2)
Cs=0.5 *1.4/(0.5+1.4)
Cs=0.368 uF
Q= Cs V
Q= 6(0.386)
Q=2.21 uC.
V1= Q/c1
V1=2.21/0.5
V1=4.4 volts
V2= Q/c2
V2=2.21/1.4
V2=1.6 volts.
(b) charge in both capacitors in series is same =Q=2.2 uC.
(c) voltage across both capacitors in parallel is same and v= 6 volts.
(d) Q1= C1 v= 0.5(6)
Q1= 3 uC.
Q2= C2 V= 1.4(6)
Q2=8.4 uC.
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