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1. 1500 lb car is moving at a speed of 60 MPH. Calculate the kinetic energy of t

ID: 1506051 • Letter: 1

Question

1. 1500 lb car is moving at a speed of 60 MPH. Calculate the kinetic energy of the car.Remember that 1 lb = 0.45 kg , 1 mile = 1609 m, and 1h = 3600 s

A.

140000 J

B.

242707 J

C.

119854 J

D.

127000 J

E.

9052 J

F.

18104 J

2. A 1500 kg car is stopped at the top of a mountain of 100 m high, If no further transformation of energy such as heat. As is the kinetic energy of the car when it is at a height of 0 m ? ( G = 9.8m / s2 )

A.

150000 J

B.

245899 J

C.

735000 J

D.

150 J

E.

1470000 J

F.

50000 J

3. Assume no friction on a roller coaster, a boy of mass 250 kg decides skating on a roller coaster , the boy is at the highest point is 100 meters high. Determines the speed to reach the ground. ( G = 9.8m / s2 )

A.

44.27 m/s

B.

17 m/s

C.

55.5 m/s

D.

98 m/s

E.

1960 m/s

F.

980 m/s


A.

140000 J

B.

242707 J

C.

119854 J

D.

127000 J

E.

9052 J

F.

18104 J

Explanation / Answer

2.

using conservation of energy

Potential energy at Top = kinetic energy at bottom

mgh = KE

KE = 1500 x 9.8 x 100 = 1470000 J

3.

using conservation of energy

Potential energy at Top = kinetic energy at bottom

mgh = (0.5) mV2

V = sqrt(2gh) = sqrt(2 x 9.8 x 100) = 44.27 m/s