Problem 27.42 An electron has a de Broglie wavelength: = 3.5×10^10 m h=6.626×10^
ID: 1498216 • Letter: P
Question
Problem 27.42 An electron has a de Broglie wavelength:
= 3.5×10^10 m
h=6.626×10^34 Js
e=1.602×10^19 C
me=9.109×10^31 kg
Part A What is its momentum? Express your answer to two significant figures and include the appropriate units. p = ________
Part B What is its speed? Express your answer to two significant figures and include the appropriate units. v = __________
Part C What voltage was needed to accelerate it from rest to this speed? Express your answer to two significant figures and include the appropriate units. V = _______
Thanks for your help!
Explanation / Answer
A) p = h/
p = (6.626×10^34)/ (3.5×10^10)
p = 1.89 * 10^-24 kgm/s.
B) p = mv
1.89*10^-24 = (9.1*10^-31)v
v =2.077*10^6 m/s
C) From conservation of enenrgy
K.E = P.E
(1/2)mv^2 = eV
0.5*9.1*10^-31*(2.077*10^6)^2 = 1.6*10^-19*V
V =12.3 V
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