The Big Picture taphylococci and streptococci are among the most common sources
ID: 148454 • Letter: T
Question
The Big Picture taphylococci and streptococci are among the most common sources of infection for our patients in health care settings; however, some strains have become more prevalent in community-acquired infections. These organisms, found everywhere, cause problems from minor skin irritations to fatal necrosis. During your examination of the topics in this chapter, consider the following 1. What are the common infections that the Gram-positive cocci cause? 2. Which of these infections have the ability to cause life-threatening illness? 3. What are ways in which individuals can reduce the potential for infection from this microbial pathogen? 4. How are bacteria, which have been long recognized, mutating into new strains with concerning properties?Explanation / Answer
Q No 1. Gram positive bacteria are those, which gives positive test with Gram stain due to presence of thick cell wall made of Peptidoglycan . Gram positive bacteria includes staphylococcus, streptococcus ( coccus = spherical shape) bacterias.
Gram positive bacteria mainly cause Osteomyelitis, Pneumonia , Endocarditis, Skin infections etc
Q No 2 The infections caused by any Gram positive bacteria is fatal, if not treated at time. But there are some infections like Pneumonia, certain skin infections which are really life threatening . Pneumonia is the inflammatoin of air sacs of lungs which may sometime filled with yellowish colour fluid.
The symptoms of pneumonia includes
Chest pain, fever, chills, Fatigue, fast or difficulity in Breathing,
, coughing, fast heart rateWeeding etc . These may be sometimes very severe, it depends upon patients condition.
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