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Hello, please solve this problem for me. Was not covered in class. Thank you The

ID: 1484316 • Letter: H

Question

Hello, please solve this problem for me. Was not covered in class. Thank you

The polar equation of planetary orbit is r = a( 1 - e^2) / (1 - e cos Theta), where e is the eccentricity and 2a is the length of the major axis (see figure). The minimum distance (perihelion) from the sun to the planet is given by r = a(1 - e) and the maximum distance (aphelion) is given by r = a(1 + e). Find the polar equation of the planet's orbit and the perihelion and aphelion. (Round all numerical values to four decimal places.) Venus a 1.0821 times 10^8 kilometers, e 0.0068 the polar equation of the planet's orbit (Round your answers to four decimal places.) r = times 10^8/ 1 -( )cos Theta the perihelion and aphelion (Round your answers to four decimal places.) perihelion times 10^8 km aphelion times 10^8 km

Explanation / Answer

a)

r = a*(1 - e^2)/( 1 - e*cos(theta))

= 1.0821*10^8*(1 - 0.0068^2)/(1 - 0.0068*cos(theta))

= 1.0820*10^8/(1 - 0.0068*cos(theta))

b)

perihelion = a*(1 - e)

= 1.0821*10^8*(1 - 0.0068)

= 1.0747*10^8 km

aphelion = a*(1 + e)

= 1.0821*10^8*(1 + 0.0068)

= 1.0895*10^8 km