1. A spring-mass system oscillat3es with a period of 6.4s. If the mass attached
ID: 1475934 • Letter: 1
Question
1. A spring-mass system oscillat3es with a period of 6.4s. If the mass attached to the spring is 0.16kg, what is the spring constant?
2. A simple pendulum oscillates with a period of 1.2s. If the length of the pendulum is doubled, what will be the period of the pendulum?
3. The displacement of a simple harmonic motion is given by x=1.2 cos (2t + /3) in meters. what is the maximum speed of the motion?
4. The maximum speed and the maximum acceleration of a simple pendulum is 1.2m/s and 1.8m/s^2 respectively. What is the ampllitude of the pendulum.
Explanation / Answer
here,
1)
period , P = 6.4 s
the mass attached , m = 0.16 kg
let the spring constant be k
P = 2*pi*sqrt(m/k)
6.4 = 2*pi*sqrt( 0.16/k)
k = 0.154 N/m
2)
period of pendulam , T = 1.2 s
length of pendulam be l
when l' = 2 *l
T = 2*pi*sqrt(l'/g)
T = sqrt(2) * 2*pi*sqrt(l/g)
T = 1.7 s
the time period is 1.7 s
3)
amplitude , A = 1.2 m
w = 2
maximum velocity , v = A*w
v = 2*1.2
v = 2.4 m/s
the maximum velocity is 2.4 m/s
4)
maxuimum velocity , v = 1.2 m/s
A*w = 1.2
maximum accelration , a = 1.8 m/s^2
A*w^2 = 1.8
1.2*w = 1.8
w = 1.5 rad/s
A*w = 1.2
A = 0.8 m
the amplitude of the pendulam is 0.8 m
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