You must complete the circuit of (Figure 1) in such a way that it draws a curren
ID: 1439390 • Letter: Y
Question
You must complete the circuit of (Figure 1) in such a way that it draws a current of 0.350 A from the battery. The battery maintains a potential difference of10.0 V with no load, but has an internal resistance ofRbatt = 18.0 . The only material you have is20.0 mm3 of nichrome, and you must use all of it. your plan is to form the nichrome into a cylindrical resistor. [The conductivity of nichromeis 6.7 × 105
Part A
What must the cylinder length be?
Express your answer with the appropriate units.
Part B
What must the cylinder cross-sectional area be?
Express your answer with the appropriate units.
A/(Vm)
]
Explanation / Answer
Here,
let the length of cylinder is L
area of cylinder is A,
for the resistance of cylinder is R
R + Rbatt = 10/.350
R = 10.57 Ohm
L * A = 20 *10^-9 ----(1)
resistance is R
10.57 = 1/(6.7 *10^5) * L/A ---(2)
solving 1 and 2
L = 0.376 m
A = 5.314 *10^-8 m^2
the length of cylinder is 0.376 m
part B)
the cross sectional area is 5.314 *10^-8 m^2
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