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The electric potential immediately outside a charged conducting sphere is 230 V,

ID: 1430222 • Letter: T

Question

The electric potential immediately outside a charged conducting sphere is 230 V, and 10.0 cm farther from the center of the sphere the potential is 130 V.

(a) Determine the radius of the sphere.
_____ cm

(b) Determine the charge on the sphere.
_______ nC

The electric potential immediately outside another charged conducting sphere is 260 V, and 10.0 cm farther from the center the magnitude of the electric field is 420 V/m.

(c) Determine all possible values for the radius of the sphere. (Enter your answers from smallest to largest. If only one value exists, enter "NONE" in the second answer blank.)


(d) Determine the charge on the sphere for each value of r. (If only one value exists, enter "NONE" in the second answer blank.)

r1 =____ cm r2 =_____ cm

Explanation / Answer

V1 = kQ/R = 230 v --------1)

V2 = kQ/(R + 0.1) = 130 v ---------2)

from equation 1 and 2

V2/V1 = R/(R + 0.1) = 130/230

R/(R + 0.1) = 13/23

23R = 13R + 1.3

10R = 1.3

R = 0.13 m

=> Q = V1R/k

Q = (230 x 0.13) / (9 x 10^9)

Q = 3.32 nC

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