A 14.0 F capacitor is charged to 190 C and then connected across the ends of a 4
ID: 1428747 • Letter: A
Question
A 14.0 F capacitor is charged to 190 C and then connected across the ends of a 4.80 mH inductor.
Part A
Find the maximum current in the inductor.
Part B
At the instant the current in the inductor is maximal, how much charge is on the capacitor plates?
Part C
Find the maximum potential across the capacitor.
Part D
At the instant the potential across the capacitor is maximum, what is the current in the inductor?
Part E
Find the maximum energy stored in the inductor.
Part F
At the instant the energy stored in the inductor is maximum, what is the current in the circuit?
imax = AExplanation / Answer
PART A ) Q^2/(2*C) = (L*Imax^2)/2
Imax = Q/(C*L)^0.5 = 190*10^-6/(14*10^-6*4.80*10^-3)^0.5 = 0.7335 A
PART B) q = 0 micro coulomb
PART C) Vmax = Q/C = 190*10^-6/(14*10^-6) = 13.57 v
PART D) I = 0 A
PART E) Emax = (L*Imax^2)/2 = 4.80*10^-3*(0.7335)^2/2 = 0.00129 J
PART F) i = Imax = 0.7335 A
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