ne Review- Psyc 2314 Chapters 1, 2, 3 and 4 1.What does the science of human dev
ID: 1415613 • Letter: N
Question
ne Review- Psyc 2314 Chapters 1, 2, 3 and 4 1.What does the science of human development seek to understand? 2.What is empirical evidence based on? 3.What is a hypothesis? 4.Do developmental scientists believe that nature and nurture work together in the development of species/individual? 5.What is a cohort? 6.What is SES? 7.How is culture defined? 8.Social scientists believe race is identified as what due to genetic research? 9.What is epigenetics? 10.What is plasticity? 11.What is an experimental study? 12.What is the difference between a cross-sectional study and a cross-sequential study? 13.What is a correlational study? 14.What is the difference between a developmental theory and a stage theory? 15.Why some theories are considered “grand theories”? 16.What is the benefit of using the survey method in research? 17.Many of the theorists who follow Freud’s psychoanalytic theory agree on the importance of what two concepts in having an effect on a person’s development? 18.How did Erikson’s Psychoanalytic Theory differ from Freud’s Psychosexual Theory? 19.Behaviorism is also known as what theory? 20.Classical conditioning is often seen as the reason people develop phobias? Why? 21.Who was B.F. Skinner? 22.Classical conditioning is the result of the association between one stimulus and another. What is Operant Conditioning the result of? 23.What is Observational Learning? 24.What do Cognitive Psychologists study within development? 25.What is cognitive equilibrium? 26.What is the Information-Processing theory? 27.What is the difference between the Psychoanalytic Theories and Learning Theories? 28.What is the Sociocultural Theory? 29.According to the Evolutionary Theory, people are most concerned in doing what? 30.What is the Evolutionary Theory? 31.What developmental theory believes “our thoughts and beliefs affect every part of our development”? 32.What is a zygote? 33.What are chromosomes? 34.What is the difference between monozygotic and dizygotic twins? 35.What is the difference between identical and fraternal twins? 36.A person’s phenotype is dependent on what? 37.What does polygenic mean? 38.What is genetic counseling? What is it used for? 39.Which developmental theory believes a person’s traits are determined by the genes and the environment? 40.During the germinal period, what must happen with the zygote before duplication can occur? 41.What is the longest period of prenatal development? 42.What happens to the brain during the fetal period of development? 43.What is the “age of viability”? 44.What is a teratogen? 45.What are behavioral teratogens? 46.What is the “threshold effect”? 47.What causes birth complications? 48.What is anoxia? 49.What is kangaroo care? 50.What is the difference between PTSD and postpartum depression?
Explanation / Answer
1) What does the science of human development seek to understand.
2)Do developmental scientists believe that nature and nurture work together in the development of species/individual?
3)Evidence that is based on observation, experience, or experiment, not theory.
4)Yes,
5)Generation groups
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