You are designing capacitors for various applications. For one application, you
ID: 1413615 • Letter: Y
Question
You are designing capacitors for various applications. For one application, you want the maximum possible stored energy. For another, you want the maximum stored charge. For a third application, you want the capacitor to withstand a large applied voltage without dielectric breakdown. You start with an air-filled parallel-plate capacitor that has 6.50 pF and a plate separation of 2.50 mm. You then consider the use of each of the dielectric materials listed in (Figure 1) . In each application, the dielectric will fill the volume between the plates, and the electric field between the plates will be 50% of the dielectric strength given in the table.
Part A
Calculate the energy stored in the capacitor for polycarbonate.
Express your answer to two significant figures and include the appropriate units.
U =
Part B
Calculate the energy stored in the capacitor for polyester.
Express your answer to two significant figures and include the appropriate units.
U =
Part C
Calculate the energy stored in the capacitor for polypropylene.
Express your answer to two significant figures and include the appropriate units.
U =
Part D
Calculate the energy stored in the capacitor for polystyrene.
Express your answer to two significant figures and include the appropriate units.
Part E
Calculate the energy stored in the capacitor for pyrex.
Express your answer to two significant figures and include the appropriate units.
Part F
Which dielectric allows the maximum stored energy?
Which dielectric allows the maximum stored energy?
pyrex
Part G
Calculate the charge stored on each plate of the capacitor for polycarbonate.
Express your answer to two significant figures and include the appropriate units.
Part H
Calculate the charge stored on each plate of the capacitor for polyester.
Express your answer to two significant figures and include the appropriate units.
Q =
Part I
Calculate the charge stored on each plate of the capacitor for polypropylene.
Express your answer to two significant figures and include the appropriate units.
Q =
Part J
Calculate the charge stored on each plate of the capacitor for polystyrene.
Express your answer to two significant figures and include the appropriate units.
Part K
Calculate the charge stored on each plate of the capacitor for pyrex.
Express your answer to two significant figures and include the appropriate units.
Q =
Part L
Calculate the voltage applied across the capacitor for polycarbonate.
Express your answer to two significant figures and include the appropriate units.
Part M
Calculate the voltage applied across the capacitor for polyester.
Express your answer to two significant figures and include the appropriate units.
Part N
Calculate the voltage applied across the capacitor for polypropylene.
Express your answer to two significant figures and include the appropriate units.
Part O
Calculate the voltage applied across the capacitor for polystyrene.
Express your answer to two significant figures and include the appropriate units.
Part P
Calculate the voltage applied across the capacitor for pyrex.
Express your answer to two significant figures and include the appropriate units.
V =
Part Q
What dielectric material, if any, in the table is your best choice for all three applications?
What dielectric material, if any, in the table is your best choice for all three applications?
No single material is best for all three categories
U =
Explanation / Answer
Part A
U=12.5 uF
Part B
U= 58 uF
Part C
U=52 uF
Part D
U= 5.2 uF
Part E
U= 6.1 uF
need figure to solve and explain,figure is missing above.
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