Two identical magnets of diameter 1.50 cm and length 4.00 cm are dropped so they
ID: 1402841 • Letter: T
Question
Two identical magnets of diameter 1.50 cm and length 4.00 cm are dropped so they fall through vertical pipes of identical sizes. Pipe A has a diameter of 3.00 cm, a length of 1.5 m and is made out of plastic. Pipe B has the same diameter of 3.00 cm and length of 1.5 m, and is made out of aluminum. Which magnet will reach the bottom first and why?
Magnet A will reach the bottom first. Magnet B will generate induced currents in the aluminum that create an upward magnetic force on Magnet B, slowing down its motion and allowing Magnet A to reach the bottom first.
Magnet A will reach the bottom first. Since aluminum is magnetic, Magnet B will stick to the sides of Pipe B and prevent Magnet B from falling through Pipe B, allowing Magnet A to reach the bottom first.
Magnet B will reach the bottom first. Magnet B will generate induced currents in the aluminum that create a downward magnetic force on Magnet B, speeding up its motion and causing it to fall faster than Magnet A.
Magnet B will reach the bottom first. Since plastic pipe has a greater coefficient of friction than aluminum, Magnet A will feel greater frictional force acting against its motion, allowing Magnet B to reach the bottom first.
Explanation / Answer
Answer :
---- >Magnet A will reach the bottom first.
Magnet B will generate induced currents in the aluminum that create an upward magnetic force on Magnet B, slowing down its motion and allowing Magnet A to reach the bottom first.
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