CASE STUDY A Fracture J.R, age 17, has a compound fracture of the femur and is u
ID: 139893 • Letter: C
Question
CASE STUDY A Fracture J.R, age 17, has a compound fracture of the femur and is un ing surgical repair. 1. Describe a compound fracture. 2. Give several reasons why it is important in this case to r and is undergo have immobilized the femur well before transporting I.R 3. Explain why there is an increased risk of osteomyelitis in 4. Explain why there is severe pain with this type of fracture 5. Explain the possible causes of the cold, numb toes. to the hospital. this case. The day after surgery J.R.'s toes are numb and cold. 6. Explain why appropriate exercise is important during 7. List four factors that would promote healing of this 8. Explain why the leg should be elevated during recovery healing of the fracture. fracture. 9. Explain why, following the removal of the cast, J.R. can expect to feel some weakness and stiffness in the leg.
Explanation / Answer
1. Fracture in which the broken bone sticks through the skin.
2. Immobilization restricts the motion to allow the injury to heal and also reduce the pain , swelling , and muscle spasms.
3. Increases risk of osteomylitis in this case due to
Infection to bone
Lack of dressing
Spread of infection through the bloodstream, having an bone prosthesis , recently had an surgery to anyone, medical conditions like DM , poor immune system
4. Damage to the soft tissues , muscles , nerves and as well as bone
5.cold and numb toes due to direct compression to the nerves nod the foot , poorcirculatiin to the foot , injury to the foot , nerve dance etc.
6. It will helpful to heal the broken bones , prevent the osteoporosis , strengthen the muscles, flexibility , and joint motions.
7.good balanced diet , well ventilated environment to comfort the patient , stay hydrated , monitoring the blood sugar level , proper wound dressing , medications and exercise would promote the wound healing.
8.swelling subside ,faster the recovery and removing the stress on the bone.
9.being immobilized , surrounding muscles will get atrophied due to prolonged inactivity...
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