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SAMPLE 5 x 8 CARD Congestive Heart Failure (CHF Defintion: Inability of heart tó

ID: 137994 • Letter: S

Question

SAMPLE 5 x 8 CARD Congestive Heart Failure (CHF Defintion: Inability of heart tó pump sulmioient blood to moot the needs of tho tissuo for onsyoon a STUDENTS NAME nutrients and Signs/Symptoms ided: Dyspnea, cough, pulmonary crackles, decreased oxygen saturation levels adventitous breath sounds, oliguira, dizziness, confusion, restless, decreased activity toleroca Right sided: Edema of lower extremities, jugular vein distention, ascites, anorexia, nausea. weakness, hepatomegaly Treatment. Early identification of type of heart fallure, phamacologic therapy, counselng oxygen therapy, surgery (PTCA or bypass) and nutritional support counseling, education, Nursing Interventions: Promote activity tolerance, manage fluid volume, control anxiety, minimize powerlessness and promote home and community based care. Related Nursing Diagnoses 2. Source Brunner, page 946

Explanation / Answer

The inability of the heart to pump sufficient blood to meet the needs of the tissue for oxygen and nutrition;

The two related nursing diagnosis;

“Heart failure” as it means that the heart isn’t pumping as well as it should be.

Left-sided heart failure; characterized by
(Failure to properly pump out blood to the body)