A mass of 0.24 kg is attached to a spring and set into oscillation on a horizont
ID: 1376321 • Letter: A
Question
A mass of 0.24 kg is attached to a spring and set into oscillation on a horizontal frictionless surface. The simple harmonic motion of the mass is described by
x(t) = (0.40 m)cos[(16 rad/s)t].
Determine the following.
(a) amplitude of oscillation for the oscillating mass
m .40m (this was correct)
(b) force constant for the spring
N/m 61.44 N/m (this was correct)
(c) position of the mass after it has been oscillating for one half a period
How long does it take the oscillating mass to travel from the maximum positive displacement to the maximum negative displacement? m
(d) position of the mass one-third of a period after it has been released
m
(e) time it takes the mass to get to the position
x = ?0.10 m after it has been released
s
Explanation / Answer
In general, x(t) = A cos(?t - ?), where A is the amplitude, ? is the angular frequency, and ? is some phase shift.
(a)
0.40 m
(b)
For the spring-mass system,
?
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