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A trapdoor on a stage has a mass of 16.3 kg and a width of 1.51 m (hinge side to

ID: 1374655 • Letter: A

Question

A trapdoor on a stage has a mass of 16.3 kg and a width of 1.51 m (hinge side to handle side). The door can be treated as having uniform thickness and density. A small handle on the door is 1.41 m away from the hinge side. A rope is tied to the handle and used to raise the door. At one instant, the rope is horizontal, and the trapdoor has been partly opened so that the handle is 1.13 m above the floor. What is the tension, T, in the rope at this time?

A trapdoor on a stage has a mass of 16.3 kg and a width of 1.51 m (hinge side to handle side). The door can be treated as having uniform thickness and density. A small handle on the door is 1.41 m away from the hinge side. A rope is tied to the handle and used to raise the door. At one instant, the rope is horizontal, and the trapdoor has been partly opened so that the handle is 1.13 m above the floor. What is the tension, T, in the rope at this time

Explanation / Answer

The angle here is

theta = Arcsin(1.13/1.41)

theta = 53.266 degrees

Thus, summing torques, as the weight is at the middle, r = 0.755 m,


T (1.41)(sin 53.266 degrees) - (16.3)(9.8)(0.755)sin(90 - 53.266) = 0

Solving for T,

T = 63.8 N   [ANSWER]

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