Two disks are located on an axle as shown in the figure below. The lower disk is
ID: 1370475 • Letter: T
Question
Two disks are located on an axle as shown in the figure below. The lower disk is initially spinning at 51 rad/s, and the upper one is not spinning. The upper disk then falls onto the lower disk, and they stick together. Is there a torque on the lower disk? On the upper disk? Yes No (b) Identify a system for which the external torque is zero so that the angular momentum is conserved. The external torque is zero for a system comprised of both disks (c) What is the initial angular momentum of your system? kg.m2/s (d) What is the final angular momentum of your system? Express your answer in terms of w, the final angular velocity of the two disks. (Recall that w has units of rad/s and angular momentum will have units of kg . m2.) (e) Find Wf.Explanation / Answer
c) Li = Ii*w1
= (0.5*m1*R1^2)*w1
= (0.5*20*2^2)*51
= 2040 kg.m^2/s
d) Lf = If*wf
= (0.5*m1*R1^2 + 0.5*m2*R2^2)*wf
= (0.5*20*2^2 + 0.5*7*1^2)*wf
= 43.5*wf
e) Li = Lf
2040 = 43.5*wf
==> wf = 2040/43.5
= 46.9 rad/s
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