Academic Integrity: tutoring, explanations, and feedback — we don’t complete graded work or submit on a student’s behalf.

What is the magnitude of an object\'s average velocity if an object moves from a

ID: 1368416 • Letter: W

Question

What is the magnitude of an object's average velocity if an object moves from a point with coordinates x = 2.5 m, y = -2.7 m to a point with coordinates x = 5.3 m, y = -9.3 m in a time interval of 2.5 s? A man in search of his dog drives first 11 mi northeast, then 32 mi straight south, and finally 1 mi in a direction 30 degree north of west. What are the magnitude and direction of his resultant displacement? The gravitational acceleration on the Moon is a sixth of that on Earth. The weight of a rock is 7.65 N on Earth. What is the weight of the rock on the Moon? What is the mass of the rock? A 421.5-N force accelerates a go-cart and its driver from 10.6 m/s to 17.8 m/s in 4.80 s. What is the mass of the go-cart plus driver? An elevator cabin has a mass of 378.7 kg, and the combined mass of the people inside the cabin is 166.4 kg. The cabin is pulled upward by a cable, with a constant acceleration of 2.53 m/s^2. What is the tension in the cable? An elevator cabin has a mass of 362.4 kg, and the combined mass of the people inside the cabin is 181 kg. The cabin is pulled upward by a cable, in which there is a tension force of 7635 N. What is the acceleration of the elevator ?

Explanation / Answer

(1)

x1 = 2.5 m, y1 =-2.7 m , x2 =5.3 m, y2 = -9.3 m , t =2.5 s

Average velocity V= [(x2-x1)/t] i + [(y2-y1)/t] j

v = [ (5.3-2.5)/2.5] i + [ (-9.3 +2.7)/2.5 ] j

v = 1.12 i - 2.64 j

Magnitude of v = [(1.12)^2 + (-2.64)^2 ]^1/2

v = 2.86 m/s


(2) d1 = 11cos(45) i+11 sin(45) j

d1 = 7.78 i+7.78 j

d2 = - 32 j

d3 = -1 cos(30)i +1 sin(30)

d3 = - 0.87i +0.5 j

d =d1+d2+d3 = [7.78i +7.78j] +[-32j] +[-0.87i +0.5j]

d = 6.91i -23.72j

Magnitude of resultant diplacement d = [(6.91)^2 +(-23.72)^2]^1/2

d = 24.7 mi

tan(theta) = 23.72/6.91 [it is third coordinate]

theta = 73.7degress south of east


(3) gm =g/6 , g =9.8 m/s^2

w = 7.65

(a) wm = w/6 = 7.65/6 =1.275 N

(b) w = mg

m = w/g = 7.65/9.8 = 0.781 kg


(4) f =421.5 n , V1 =10.6 m/s , v2 =17.8 m/s , t = 4.8 s

a =(v2-v1)/t =(17.8 - 10.6)/4.8

a = 1.5 m/s^2

F =ma

m =F/a = 421.5/ 1.5 = 281 kg


5) M = 378.7 kg, m =166.4 kg, a =2.53 m/s^2

T -(M+m)g =(M+m)a

T = (M+m)(a+g)

T = (378.7+166.4) (9.8+2.53)

T = 6721.1 N


6) M = 362.4 kg, m =181 kg, T = 7635 N

T -(M+m)g =(M+m)a

7635 - (362.4+181)*9.8 = (362.4+181)a

a =4.25 m/s^2

Hire Me For All Your Tutoring Needs
Integrity-first tutoring: clear explanations, guidance, and feedback.
Drop an Email at
drjack9650@gmail.com
Chat Now And Get Quote