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NEEDED: conceptual explanations to these answers (These are the correct answers

ID: 1325740 • Letter: N

Question

NEEDED: conceptual explanations to these answers (These are the correct answers from the answer key, but I don't understand WHY). Thank you!

(13) "Doubling potential difference across a capacitor does not change the capacitance of the capacitator"

(8) A charge +Q is placed inside a balloon and the balloon is inflated. As the radius of the balloon r increases the flux of the electric field through the surface of the balloon: ANS: "Stays the same"

(6) A hollw metallic sphere with radius of 10cm has a small object with a charge of +10uC carfeully placed at the center of the sphere. The sphere itself carries a charge o f-10uC. What charge resides on the outer surface of the sphere?: ANS: "Zero"

Explanation / Answer

13)

Q=CV

C IS capacitance it depends only on physical properties

when potential difference is doubled charge gets doubled

because charge is directly propotional to voltage

8)

according to gauss law flux throygh any closed surface=charge enclosed by the surface

flux=Q/epsilon

it does not depends radius or distance

6)

this concept is similar to spherical capacitor

inner object is carrying 10uc according to induction concept

it induces negative charge on other surface

total amount of charge becomes=Q1+Q2

=10-10

=0