A long conducting cylindrical rod is inside a long conducting enclosure with a s
ID: 1313619 • Letter: A
Question
A long conducting cylindrical rod is inside a long conducting enclosure with a square cross-section as shown to the right.
The rod is maintained at a potential of +5000 volts with respect to the square which is grounded (V=0). The contour lines are equipotentials at V = +4000, +3000, +2000, and +1000 volts.
Select a response for each statement below. (Use 'N', North, towards top of page (+y dir), and 'E', East, to the right (+x dir), 'NE' for in between 'N' and 'E', etc.)
1. The direction of the force on a small (-) charge at 9 is ....
2. The y-component of the E-field at 4 is negative.
3. The direction of the force on a small (+) charge at 9 is ....
4. The direction of the E-field at 5 is ....
5. The magnitude of the E-field at 7 is greater than that at 4
6. The y-component of the E-field at 7 is zero.
7. The magnitude of the E-field at 1 is very small (~ zero).
The answers I have are but either 1 or more is apparently wrong :
1. N
2. False
3. S
4. SW
5. False
6. True
7.False
Explanation / Answer
1 N. Straight up.
2 False. The E field is directed NW so the y-component is positive.
3. S. Straight down.
4. SW (at point 5)
5. False. The equipotentials are closer together at point 7 so the voltage change per meter is greater there.
6. True. The field is pointed directly in the positive x direction there.
7. True, E fields inside a conductor are zero.
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