A major leaguer hits a baseball so that it leaves the bat at a speed of 29.2m/s
ID: 1275383 • Letter: A
Question
A major leaguer hits a baseball so that it leaves the bat at a speed of 29.2m/s and at an angle of 36.6 degrees above the horizontal. You can ignore air resistance.
Part A
At what two times is the baseball at a height of 10.1m above the point at which it left the bat?
Give your answers in ascending order separated with comma.
t(1),t(2)= ....... , ......
Part B
Calculate the horizontal component of the baseball's velocity at the earlier of the two times calculated in part (a).
v(x)=.........(m/s)
Part C
Calculate the vertical component of the baseball's velocity at the earlier of the two times calculated in part (a). Assume that UP is the positive vertical direction.
v(y)= .......... (m/s)
Part D
Calculate the horizontal component of the baseball's velocity at the later of the two times calculated in part (a).
v(x)= ......... (m/s)
Part E
Calculate the vertical component of the baseball's velocity at the later of the two times calculated in part (a). Assume that UP is the positive vertical direction.
v(y)= ........... (m/s)
Part F
What is the magnitude of the baseball's velocity when it returns to the level at which it left the bat?
v= .......... (m/s)
Part G
What is the direction of the baseball's velocity when it returns to the level at which it left the bat?
Theta= ............ degrees below the horizontal.
..................
Please show work if possible. Thank you
Explanation / Answer
A. h = uy*t + at^2 /2
10.1 = 29.2sin36.6*t - 9.8t^2 /2
4.9t^2 - 17.41t + 10.1 = 0
on solving t = 0.730 sec , 2.82 sec ,
B)
v(x) is always same throuout the motion
v(x) = 29.2cos36.6 =23.44 m/s
c) v(y) = 29.2sin36.6 - 9.8 t
= 17.41 - 9.8x0.73 = 10.26 m/s
D) v(x) is always same throuout the motion
v(x) = 29.2cos36.6 =23.44 m/s
e) )
v(y) = 29.2sin36.6 - 9.8 t
= 17.41 - 9.8x2.82 = - 10.26 m/s
f) according energy conservation theorem.
there is no loss or gain in potential energy ( as initially and finally at same verical elevel)
so speed will be same = 29.2 m/s
g) direction will be just opposite.
= 36.6 degree below horizontal.
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