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1. Two long, straight, current-carrying wires, A and B, are parallel and a dista

ID: 1261486 • Letter: 1

Question

1. Two long, straight, current-carrying wires, A and B, are parallel
and a distance d = 1.5 mm as shown in Figure 1. Wire A carries a current
IA = 15 A.
(a) Determine IB such that the net magnetic field at P1 is zero.
(b) Find the magnitude and direction of the net magnetic field at P

A particle of charge q = ?16 ?C enters the region between the wires as
shown in the figure.


(c) Is the particle deflected toward wire A or wire B? Explain.
(d) Determine the speed v of the particle if it experiences a 0.48- N
force.

1. Two long, straight, current-carrying wires, A and B, are parallel and a distance d = 1.5 mm as shown in Figure 1. Wire A carries a current IA = 15 A. (a) Determine IB such that the net magnetic field at P1 is zero. (b) Find the magnitude and direction of the net magnetic field at P A particle of charge q = ?16 ?C enters the region between the wires as shown in the figure. (c) Is the particle deflected toward wire A or wire B? Explain. (d) Determine the speed v of the particle if it experiences a 0.48- N force.

Explanation / Answer

a) B = u0 *I / 2 x pi x r

Bnet at P1 = u0.IB / 2xpix(d/2 + 2d/3) - u0*IA / 2 x pi x(2d/3)

         = u0*IB*6 / 14pi*d   - 3u0*IA / 2pi*2d   = 0


6IB / 7 = 3IA / 2

Ib = 3 x 15 x 7 / 2 x 6   = 26.25 A .....Ans

b) at P:

B = u0*IB / 2pi*(d/2) - u0*IA / 2pi*(d/2)

B = u0 / 2pi *(d/2) [ IB + IA ]

B =4pi x 10-7 / (2 x pi x 0.0015/2) [ 26.25 - 15 ]

B = 0.0111 T ......Ans