Academic Integrity: tutoring, explanations, and feedback — we don’t complete graded work or submit on a student’s behalf.

1. Which of the following statements is NOT correct? - Information plays an impo

ID: 1225993 • Letter: 1

Question

1. Which of the following statements is NOT correct?

- Information plays an important role in the economy.

- Asymmetric information may lead to the disappearance of a market.

- It is always desirable to have more information than the person one is trading with.

- Adverse selection will not occur if there is no asymmetric information.

2.

Jane wants to buy a beautiful doll as a gift for her sister's birthday. She knows that the same product is offered in different shops with prices of $120, $100, and $80 with odds of one-third of finding each price. She just stopped at a shop and knows that the price is $100. Suppose that there is a search cost of $5 for each search. Should she search one more time? Please explain

-

Yes

-

No

-

She should toss a coin.

-

Insufficient information to determine.

- Information plays an important role in the economy.

- Asymmetric information may lead to the disappearance of a market.

- It is always desirable to have more information than the person one is trading with.

- Adverse selection will not occur if there is no asymmetric information.

2.

Jane wants to buy a beautiful doll as a gift for her sister's birthday. She knows that the same product is offered in different shops with prices of $120, $100, and $80 with odds of one-third of finding each price. She just stopped at a shop and knows that the price is $100. Suppose that there is a search cost of $5 for each search. Should she search one more time? Please explain

-

Yes

-

No

-

She should toss a coin.

-

Insufficient information to determine.

Explanation / Answer

(1) Option (b) is incorrect.

Asymmetric information does not result in disappearance of a market - it only refers to the less-than-optimal and undesirable consequences that takes place in a market where everyone does not have equal access to all information.

(2) NO

Let her search one more time. Then,

Expected price ($) = (1/2) x (120 + 80) + $5 = (1/2) x $200 + $5 = $100 + $5 = $105

Since expected value of the next search results in a price higher than price in current search, she should not search one more time.