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A company owns a rapid prototyping machine on which it does small contact work f

ID: 1218134 • Letter: A

Question

A company owns a rapid prototyping machine on which it does small contact work for other companies. The current market value of the machine is $60,000. This machine is expected to provide service for another 5 years. The estimated net revenue minus expenses for the next five years and the abandonment value at the end of each of the five years are given below:

If the MARR is 10% per year compounded yearly, when should the machine be abandoned?

year 1 2 3 4 5 Net Revenue minus expenses $30K $25K $15K $10K $5K Abandonment value at the end of yr $40K $15K $10K $5K 0

Explanation / Answer

Answer:

The current market value of the machine is: $60,000

MARR is: 10%

Life is: 5 years

Net Preset Worth of the Machine:

NPW in 1st year = -60,000 + 30,000(P/A, 10%, 5) + 40,000(A/F, 10%, 5)

                        = -60,000 + 30,000(3.78) + 40,000(0.16)

                        = 53,400 + 6,400

                        = $59,800

NPW in 2nd year = -60,000 + 25,000(P/A, 10%, 5) + 15,000(A/F, 10%, 5)

                         = -60,000 + 25,000(3.78) + 15,000(0.16)

                         = 34,500 + 2,400

                         = $36,900

NPW in 3rd year = -60,000 + 15,000(P/A, 10%, 5) + 10,000(A/F, 10%, 5)

                         = -60,000 + 15,000(3.78) + 10,000(0.16)

                         = 56,700 + 1,600

                         = -$1,700

NPW in 4th year = -60,000 + 10,000(P/A, 10%, 5) + 5,000(A/F, 10%, 5)

                         = -60,000 + 10,000(3.78) + 5,000(0.16)

                         = -22,200 + 800

                         = -$21,400

NPW in 5th year = -60,000 + 5,000(P/A, 10%, 5)

                         = -60,000 + 5,000(3.78)

                         = -$41,800

Therefore, the machine is abandoned in second year with Net Present Worth: $36,900.

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