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The figure above shows the demand and cost curves facing a price-setting firm. 2

ID: 1206767 • Letter: T

Question

The figure above shows the demand and cost curves facing a price-setting firm.

20        What is marginal revenue when output is 100 units?

a.         $10

b.         $20

c.         $25

d.         $30

e.         $35

21        At what output is marginal revenue $20?

a.         100 units

b.         200 units

c.         300 units

d.         400 units

e.         500 units

22        The profit-maximizing (or loss-minimizing) level of output is

a.         100

b.         200

c.         300

d.         400

e.         450

23        In profit-maximizing (or loss-minimizing) equilibrium, the price-setting firm earns $______ in total revenue, which is ___________ the maximum possible total revenue of $________.

a.         $7,500; equal to; $7,500

b.         $8,000; more than; $7,500

c.         $7,650; less than; $8,000

d.         $8,000; equal to; $8,000

e.         $7,500; less than; $8,000

24        The maximum profit the firm can earn is $________.

a.         -$4,500

b.         -$1,500

c.         $7,500

d.         $7,650

e.         $8,000

Explanation / Answer

20. d.         $30 ( Locating 100 on MR curve)

21. b.         200 units ( Locating 20 on MR curve)

22. e.         $7,500; less than; $8,000

TR = P x Q => 300x25 = 7500,

TR is maximum, when MR is zero. At 0 MR ' TR = 400 x 20 = 8000

23. b.         -$1,500

TC = 30 x 300 = 900 which is less than TR by 1500

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