2. The 2002 World Development Report provides the following information for Colo
ID: 1204765 • Letter: 2
Question
2. The 2002 World Development Report provides the following information for Colombia and Thailand:
Per Capita
GDP ($)
Per Capita
GDP
(PPP $)
Population
below National
Poverty Line
(%)
Population
below
$1 Day PPP
(%)
Poverty
Gap at
$1 Day
PPP (%)
Gini
Index
Colombia
2080
5890
17.7
11.0
3.2
57.1
Thailand
2010
6330
13.1
<2
<0.5
41.4
(a) Explain carefully what each of the entries in the final four columns of this table measures. What concepts are being presented and what is their importance to economic development? (4 points , 1 for explaining each)
(b) The table above shows that Colombia and Thailand are roughly at the same level of economic development as measured by the level per capita national income. Their performance in terms of poverty indicators is quite different. What factors may contribute to their differing performance? (3 points)
Per Capita
GDP ($)
Per Capita
GDP
(PPP $)
Population
below National
Poverty Line
(%)
Population
below
$1 Day PPP
(%)
Poverty
Gap at
$1 Day
PPP (%)
Gini
Index
Colombia
2080
5890
17.7
11.0
3.2
57.1
Thailand
2010
6330
13.1
<2
<0.5
41.4
Explanation / Answer
1) The last four coloumns measures:
B) There are numerous factors that these measures tends to ignore including longevity of life, deprivation in two vital aspects of human life which are, education and standard of living.
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