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Use the information in the following table on Swaziland\'s international transac

ID: 1194212 • Letter: U

Question

Use the information in the following table on Swaziland's international transactions to answer the following questions (amounts are millions of U.S. dollars): What is the balance of trade ($1,000) What is the current account ($1,000) Assume America imports $50,000 of wheat from Australia. Record this transaction in the balance of payments. ($1.000) You are given the following information about an economy.Incomc: $102 billion Tax: $28 billion Consumption: $48 billion Government spending: $138 billion What is private saving ($500) What is public saving ($500) What is national saving ($500) Based on your answer in part C. is this country running a current account surplus or deficit ($1,000) What impact will your answer in part D have on this country's capital/financial account ($500)

Explanation / Answer

1. Balance of Trade =Exports of Merchandise - Imports of Merchandise = 98859 - 92871 =5988

Current Account Balance = 98859 (Merchandise Exports) +26683(Service Exports)+43720(Investment Income (Receipts))+3736(Unilateral Transfers Credit)-92871(Merchandise Imports)-15406(Service Imports)-27702 (Investment Income (Payments)) = 37019

2. Import of Wheat will be debited and recorded in BOTas -1000

3.

Private Savings = Y - C = 102-48=54

Public Saving= T-G = 28-138 = -110

National Savings =Public Saving + Private Saving = 54-110=-56

Current Account = Savings - Investments = -56-I <0 implies current account deficit.

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