Question 5 A desert may form along a coastline because a warm current warms and
ID: 119011 • Letter: Q
Question
Question 5
A desert may form along a coastline because a
warm current warms and dries the air.
warm current forces hot air inland.
cold current cools and dries the air.
cold current forces hot air inland.
Question 7
You find evidence of changes in sea level along a coastline. How can you tell if they are the results of glaciers?
Look for evidence of glacial till in the form of moraines, drumlins, kettle lakes, or stratified glacial outwash sediment.
Determine if the sea level changes coincide with the advance of glaciers in the mountains nearest to the coastline.
Determine the timing of the changes in sea level and look for evidence of changes in sea level in other places around the world.
Determine if the area contains evidence of glacial erosion such as U-shaped valleys, striations, erratics, and rock flour.
Question 9
Why is chemical weathering relatively rare in deserts?
Chemical weathering requires much colder temperatures than are seen in deserts
Physical weathering occurs only in hot regions; thus it is more prevalent in deserts
Chemical weathering only occurs in the presence of salt water from the ocean
Chemical weathering most often involves reaction with water, which is rare in deserts
Question 11
Which of the following hazards could lead to desertification?
climate change
earthquakes
landslides
flooding
Question 15
You are hiking in your favorite forest when you encounter a surface that appears to have very fine directional scratches in it. What are these features?
glacial till
moraines
striations
scour marks
1 points
Question 16
Physical weathering produces piles of broken rocks called
inselbergs
arroyos
caliche
talus
1 points
Question 17
The loss of rain forests would __________ the concentration of greenhouse gasses, leading to an __________ in global atmospheric temperature.
increase; increase
increase; decrease
decrease; increase
decrease; decrease
1 points
Question 18
The Milankovitch cycles describe the change in __________ because of changes in the __________ of Earth relative to the Sun.
greenhouse gases; tilt
eccentricity; orientation
albedo; precession
solar insolation; orientation
1 points
Question 19
The Mars rover Curiosity has recently found evidence that there was liquid water on the planet’s surface at some point in its history. Because we have not found any liquid water on the planet today, what does this imply about Mars?
The planet was once covered entirely in liquid water.
A drought must have removed all the water from the surface
The climate was once warm enough that the polar ice caps melted.
The interior of Mars must be made entirely of liquid water.
1 points
Question 20
The Dust Bowl event in 1933 resulted from which natural event?
overpopulation
long-term drought
bad farming practices
change in the course of rivers
1 points
Question 21
Conversion of productive land to desert is known as
deflation
saltation
degradation
desertification
1 points
Question 22
Wind blows finer particles long distances from glacial environments, where they settle out to form
firn
loess
outwash
till
warm current warms and dries the air.
warm current forces hot air inland.
cold current cools and dries the air.
cold current forces hot air inland.
Question 7
You find evidence of changes in sea level along a coastline. How can you tell if they are the results of glaciers?
Look for evidence of glacial till in the form of moraines, drumlins, kettle lakes, or stratified glacial outwash sediment.
Determine if the sea level changes coincide with the advance of glaciers in the mountains nearest to the coastline.
Determine the timing of the changes in sea level and look for evidence of changes in sea level in other places around the world.
Determine if the area contains evidence of glacial erosion such as U-shaped valleys, striations, erratics, and rock flour.
Question 9
Why is chemical weathering relatively rare in deserts?
Chemical weathering requires much colder temperatures than are seen in deserts
Physical weathering occurs only in hot regions; thus it is more prevalent in deserts
Chemical weathering only occurs in the presence of salt water from the ocean
Chemical weathering most often involves reaction with water, which is rare in deserts
Question 11
Which of the following hazards could lead to desertification?
climate change
earthquakes
landslides
flooding
Question 15
You are hiking in your favorite forest when you encounter a surface that appears to have very fine directional scratches in it. What are these features?
glacial till
moraines
striations
scour marks
1 points
Question 16
Physical weathering produces piles of broken rocks called
inselbergs
arroyos
caliche
talus
1 points
Question 17
The loss of rain forests would __________ the concentration of greenhouse gasses, leading to an __________ in global atmospheric temperature.
increase; increase
increase; decrease
decrease; increase
decrease; decrease
1 points
Question 18
The Milankovitch cycles describe the change in __________ because of changes in the __________ of Earth relative to the Sun.
greenhouse gases; tilt
eccentricity; orientation
albedo; precession
solar insolation; orientation
1 points
Question 19
The Mars rover Curiosity has recently found evidence that there was liquid water on the planet’s surface at some point in its history. Because we have not found any liquid water on the planet today, what does this imply about Mars?
The planet was once covered entirely in liquid water.
A drought must have removed all the water from the surface
The climate was once warm enough that the polar ice caps melted.
The interior of Mars must be made entirely of liquid water.
1 points
Question 20
The Dust Bowl event in 1933 resulted from which natural event?
overpopulation
long-term drought
bad farming practices
change in the course of rivers
1 points
Question 21
Conversion of productive land to desert is known as
deflation
saltation
degradation
desertification
1 points
Question 22
Wind blows finer particles long distances from glacial environments, where they settle out to form
firn
loess
outwash
till
Explanation / Answer
5) cold current cools and dries the air As air rises, it cools and loses its moisture. As it descends, it warms and picks up moisture, drying out the land.
7) Determine the timing of the changes in sea level and look for evidence of changes in sea level in other places around the world.
9) Chemical weathering most often involves reaction with water, which is rare in desert
11) climate change
15) striations
16) talus
17) increase; increase
18) solar insolation; orientation, In the 1920s, he theorized that variations in eccentricity, axial tilt, and precession of the Earth's orbit resulted in cyclical variation in the solar radiation reaching the Earth, and that this orbital forcing strongly influenced climatic patterns on Earth.
19) The climate was once warm enough that the polar ice caps melted
20) long-term drought
21) desertification
22) loess
.
7) Determine the timing of the changes in sea level and look for evidence of changes in sea level in other places around the world.
9) Chemical weathering most often involves reaction with water, which is rare in desert
11) climate change
15) striations
16) talus
17) increase; increase
18) solar insolation; orientation, In the 1920s, he theorized that variations in eccentricity, axial tilt, and precession of the Earth's orbit resulted in cyclical variation in the solar radiation reaching the Earth, and that this orbital forcing strongly influenced climatic patterns on Earth.
19) The climate was once warm enough that the polar ice caps melted
20) long-term drought
21) desertification
22) loess
.
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