Let\'s assume that in the model of national economy household consumption i ment
ID: 1143836 • Letter: L
Question
Let's assume that in the model of national economy household consumption i ment is ig 200, but government expenses are G- 250, while the sum of taxes collected by the government T- 150. Taking into account that di a) Equilibrium level of income Y b) Calculate the value of Marginal propensity to consume and value of Marginal propensity to save; c) Private consumption at macroeconomic equilibrium; d) Develop equation of saving and calculate amount of saving at the point of equilibrium level of income. . Taking into account that disposable income D1-Y-T, calculate:Explanation / Answer
C = 300+ 0.9 DI , I = 200 , G = 250 , T=150 and DI= (Y-T).
Aggregate demand (AD) = C + I + G
Now, put the values then we get,
AD = 300 + 0.9(Y - 150) + 200 + 250
(a) To find Equilibrium level of income Y, equate AD with Y.
Y = AD
Y = 300 + 0.9Y - 135 + 200 + 250
Y - 0.9Y = 750 -135
0.1Y = 615
Y = 6150 [Equilibrium level of income]
(b) Value of marginal propensity to consume is the change in consumption due to one unit change income. This is equal to 0.9. Value of marginal propensity to save = (1 - marginal propensity to consume) = (1 - 0.9) = 0.1.
(c) Private consumption at macroeconomic equilibrium , C= 300 + 0.9(6150- 150)
C = 300 + 0.9(6000) = 300 + 5400
C = 5700
(d) Saving equation , S = Y- C
Saving at the point of equilibrium is S = Y -C = 6150 - 5700 = 450
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