A remotely located air sampling station can be powered by solar cells or by runn
ID: 1137423 • Letter: A
Question
A remotely located air sampling station can be powered by solar cells or by running an electric line to the site and using conventional power. Solar cells will cost $19,500 to install and will have a useful life of 4 years with no salvage value. Annual costs for inspection, cleaning, etc. are expected to be $1,150. A new power line will cost $9,500 to install, with power costs expected to be $850 per year. Since the air sampling project will end in 4 years, the salvage value of the line is considered to be zero. At an interest rate of 15% per year, which alternative should be selected on the basis of a future worth analysis?
The future worth of solar cells is $ and that of electric line is $ .
(Click to select) (Solar cells, Electric line)should be selected on the basis of a future worth analysis.
Explanation / Answer
ANSWER:
1) FW of solar cells.
initial cost = $19,500
n = 4 years
annual costs = $1,150
i = 15%
pw of solar cells = initial cost + annual costs(p/a,i,n)
pw of solar cells = -19,500 - 1,150(p/a,15%,4)
pw of solar cells = -19,500 - 1,150 * 2.855
pw of solar cells = -19,500 - 3,283.25
pw of solar cells = -$22,783.25
fw of solar cells = pw of solar cells(f/p,i,n)
fw of solar cells = -22,783.25(f/p,15%,4)
fw of solar cells = -22,783.25 * 1.749
fw of solar cells = -$39,847.90
2) FW of electric line.
initial cost = $9,500
n = 4 years
annual costs = $850
i = 15%
pw of electric line = initial cost + annual costs(p/a,i,n)
pw of electric line = -9,500 - 850(p/a,15%,4)
pw of electric line = -9,500 - 850 * 2.855
pw of electric line = -9,500 - 2,426.75
pw of electric line = -$11,926.75
fw of electric line = pw of electric line(f/p,i,n)
fw of electric line = -11,926.75(f/p,15%,4)
fw of electric line = -11,926.75 * 1.749
fw of electric line = -$20,859.89
since the future worth of electric line is more then that of solar cells , therefore we will select electric line.
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