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True or False 31. Technical superiority can be a source of entry barriers. ____

ID: 1125702 • Letter: T

Question

True or False

31. Technical superiority can be a source of entry barriers.

____   32.   The marginal revenue curve for a monopolist is always below the demand curve.

____   33.   Adam Smith believed that monopoly is the most efficient market structure.

____   34.   In the long-run, a monopolist charges the same price as a perfectly competitive firm.

____   35.   Inefficient resource allocation is a major problem with monopolies.

____   36.   Since a monopolist has a unique product, it makes no sense for the firm to advertise.

____   37.   A monopoly firm always devotes some of its profits to research.

____   38.   The difference in prices for first-class and coach airline tickets exemplifies price discrimination.

____   39.   Economists consider price discrimination to always be undesirable.

____   40.   Price discrimination leads to higher prices for all consumers.

____   41.   Under monopolistic competition, profits cannot persist because new firms will be attracted to the market.

____   42.   In the long run, a monopolistically competitive firm earns small economic profits.

____   43.   Oligopolists behave independently of each other.

____   44.   Oligopolies are difficult to analyze because of the interdependent nature of management decisions.

____   45.   Economists place cartels among the least-desirable forms of market organization.

____   46.   Price leadership is an example of explicit collusion by oligopolies.

____   47.   Sales maximization and profit maximization are essentially equivalent.

____   48.   Sticky prices are a direct result of the kinked demand curve.

____   49.   The kinked demand curve model is based on the assumption that rival firms will match a price cut but ignore a price increase.

____   50.   Game theory is based on the idea that each participant makes decisions based on how she believes the competition will react.

Explanation / Answer

Answer:-


31.True.If a country is superior in producing quality goods at lower prices they will definately try to trap developing countries market.So local companies of that company will face a stiff competion from the foreign countries.so this can be a barrier.


32.True.In monopolist you have no direct competition.You can set any price you want and demand curve for good or service will tell how much is the sell.if you want to sell more you have to drop price or provide some kind of rebate coupan discount.if you increase price you will sell less hence marginal revenue curve is below demand curve.

33.True.Monopolies that persist are indeed detrimental to consumers as those producers have less incentive to discover new production processes at lower cost.Therefore lowering price means gaining market share.Monopolies tend to persist are those that are given sanction and protection by government like licensing law, custom duties.


34.False.In long run a monopolist can charge diffrent prices for the same perticular product since he has no competition in market.where as if a customer in perfect competition may go for diffrent firm because of there low prices.

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