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Answer the following questions on the basis of the three sets of data for the co

ID: 1112345 • Letter: A

Question

Answer the following questions on the basis of the three sets of data for the country of North Vaudeville:

(A)

(B)

(C)

Price Level

Real GDP

Price Level

Real GDP

Price

Level

Real

GDP

110

280

100

205

110

230

100

255

100

230

100

230

95

230

100

255

95

230

90

205

100

280

90

230

a) Which set of data illustrates aggregate supply in the immediate short run in North Vaudeville?

The data in _________.

Which set of data illustrates aggregate supply in the short run in North Vaudeville?

The data in ___________.

Which set of data illustrates aggregate supply in the long run in North Vaudeville?

The data in ____________.

b) Assuming no change in hours of work, if real output per hour of work increases by 20 percent, what will be the new levels of real GDP in the right column of A?

Instructions: Enter values as whole numbers.

Price level 110: New output = ___________

Price level 100: New output = ___________

Price level 95: New output = _____________

Price level 90: New output = _____________

c) Do the new values reflect an increase in aggregate supply or do they indicate a decrease in aggregate supply?

(A)

(B)

(C)

Price Level

Real GDP

Price Level

Real GDP

Price

Level

Real

GDP

110

280

100

205

110

230

100

255

100

230

100

230

95

230

100

255

95

230

90

205

100

280

90

230

Explanation / Answer

a) Which set of data illustrates aggregate supply in the immediate short run in North Vaudeville?

The data in A because both price and GDP are increasing

Which set of data illustrates aggregate supply in the short run in North Vaudeville?

The data in B where Real GDP is increasing but prices are sticky and so they fixed

Which set of data illustrates aggregate supply in the long run in North Vaudeville?

The data in C because Real GDP is fixed and is not related to price level.

b) Increase respective real GDP by 20%

Price level 110: New output = 280 + 56 = 336

Price level 100: New output = 255 + 51 = 306

Price level 95: New output = 230 + 46 = 276

Price level 90: New output = 205 + 41 = 246

c) The values reflect an increase in aggregate supply because it shifts up at every price level

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