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Determine the errors (if any) with each galvanic cell set-up when the anode is o

ID: 1058443 • Letter: D

Question

Determine the errors (if any) with each galvanic cell set-up when the anode is on the left. (Select all that apply.)

A) There is nothing wrong with this diagram.

B) The electrodes are in the wrong solution.

C) The electrons are traveling the wrong direction down the wire.

D) The salt bridge ions are migrating to the incorrect electrode.

E) The electrons are traveling through the salt bridge.

F) The electrodes and solutions are in the wrong compartment.

A) There is nothing wrong with this diagram.

B) The electrodes are in the wrong solution.

C) The electrons are traveling the wrong direction down the wire.

D) The salt bridge ions are migrating to the incorrect electrode.

E) The electrons are traveling through the salt bridge.

F) The electrodes and solutions are in the wrong compartment.

A) There is nothing wrong with this diagram.

B) The electrodes are in the wrong solution.

C) The electrons are traveling the wrong direction down the wire.

D) The salt bridge ions are migrating to the incorrect electrode.

E) The electrons are traveling through the salt bridge.

F) The electrodes and solutions are in the wrong compartment.

A) There is nothing wrong with this diagram.

B) The electrodes are in the wrong solution.

C) The electrons are traveling the wrong direction down the wire.

D) The salt bridge ions are migrating to the incorrect electrode.

E) The electrons are traveling through the salt bridge.

F) The electrodes and solutions are in the wrong compartment.

A) There is nothing wrong with this diagram.

B) The electrodes are in the wrong solution.

C) The electrons are traveling the wrong direction down the wire.

D) The salt bridge ions are migrating to the incorrect electrode.

E) The electrons are traveling through the salt bridge.

F) The electrodes and solutions are in the wrong compartment.

Ka Zn Ni Zn2+ Cl K" Ni2+ K' H

Explanation / Answer

1)

A) There is nothing wrong with this diagram.

2)

C) The electrons are traveling the wrong direction down the wire.

D) The salt bridge ions are migrating to the incorrect electrode.

F) The electrodes and solutions are in the wrong compartment.

3)

B) The electrodes are in the wrong solution.

E) The electrons are traveling through the salt bridge.

4)

B) The electrodes are in the wrong solution.

5)

C) The electrons are traveling the wrong direction down the wire.

Explanation :

1) always current should pass from anode to cathode in galvonic cell i.e left to right here.

2) Both electrodes and solution in same compartment should be same i.e Zn in Zn2+ solution and Ni in Ni2+ solution .

3) electrons should not flow from salt bridge

4) Ni having more reduction potential than Zn should be at cathode while Zn at anode , hence current from Zn to Ni

5) salt bridge ions should be opposite should be such that it balances charge in solution , i.e if more poistive charge is produced like zn2+ then Cl-

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