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A voltaic cell is constructed in which the anode is a Co | Co 2+ half cell and t

ID: 1045952 • Letter: A

Question

A voltaic cell is constructed in which the anode is a Co|Co2+half cell and the cathode is a Sn|Sn2+ half cell. The half-cell compartments are connected by a salt bridge.

(Use the lowest possible coefficients. Use the pull-down boxes to specify states such as (aq) or (s). If a box is not needed, leave it blank.)

The anode reaction is:



The cathode reaction is:



The net cell reaction is:



In the external circuit, electrons migrate _____fromto the Sn|Sn2+ electrode _____fromto the Co|Co2+ electrode.

In the salt bridge, anions migrate _____fromto the Sn|Sn2+compartment _____fromto the Co|Co2+ compartment.

(aq)(s)(l)(g) + (aq)(s)(l)(g)    (aq)(s)(l)(g) + (aq)(s)(l)(g)

Explanation / Answer

anode reaction :   Co (s) -------------> Co2+ (aq) + 2e-

cathode reaction : Sn2+ (aq) + 2e- -------------------> Sn (s)

net cell reaction : Co (s) + Sn2+ (aq) ----------------> Co2+ (aq) + Sn (s)

In the external circuit electrons migrate from Co|Co2+ electrode to Sn|Sn2+ electrode

In the salt bridge anion migrates from Sn|Sn2+compartment to Co|Co2+ compartment

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