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Boyle\'s Law: a.) A sample of xenon gas at a pressure of 553 torr and a temperat

ID: 104354 • Letter: B

Question

Boyle's Law:

a.) A sample of xenon gas at a pressure of 553 torr and a temperature of 29.5 oC, occupies a vloume of 727 mL. If the gas is allowed to expand at constant temperature until its pressure is 204 torr, the volume of the gas sample will be __________mL.

b.) A sample of methane gas at a pressure of 0.956 atm and a temperature of 28.4 oC, occupies a volume of 18.5 liters. If the gas is compressed at constant temperature to a volume of 11.2 liters, the pressure of the gas sample will be __________atm.

c.) A sample of krypton gas at a pressure of 704 torr and a temperature of 22.1 oC, occupies a volume of 458 mL. If the gas is allowed to expand at constant temperature until its pressure is 459 torr, the volume of the gas sample will be __________mL.

Explanation / Answer

a)

we have:

V1 = 727 mL

P1 = 553 torr

P2 = 204 torr

we have below equation to be used:

P1*V1 = P2*V2

553.0 torr * 727 mL = 204.0 torr * V2

V2 = 1971 mL

Answer: 1971 mL

b)

we have:

P1 = 0.956 atm

V1 = 18.5 L

V2 = 11.2 L

we have below equation to be used:

P1*V1 = P2*V2

0.956 atm * 18.5 L = P2 * 11.2 L

P2 = 1.58 atm

Answer: 1.58 atm

c)

we have:

V1 = 458 mL

P1 = 704 torr

P2 = 459 torr

we have below equation to be used:

P1*V1 = P2*V2

704.0 torr * 458 mL = 459.0 torr * V2

V2 = 702 mL

Answer: 702 mL

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