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Samples of several compounds are decomposed and the masses of their constituent

ID: 990410 • Letter: S

Question

Samples of several compounds are decomposed and the masses of their constituent elements are shown below. Calculate the empirical formula for each compound. Express your answer as a chemical formula.
2.677g Ba, 1.382g Cl
14.980g Cu, 7.557g S, 15.107g O Samples of several compounds are decomposed and the masses of their constituent elements are shown below. Calculate the empirical formula for each compound. Express your answer as a chemical formula.
2.677g Ba, 1.382g Cl
14.980g Cu, 7.557g S, 15.107g O Samples of several compounds are decomposed and the masses of their constituent elements are shown below. Calculate the empirical formula for each compound. Express your answer as a chemical formula.
2.677g Ba, 1.382g Cl
14.980g Cu, 7.557g S, 15.107g O

Explanation / Answer

mol Ba = mass/MW = 2.677/137.327 = 0.019493

mol Cl = mass/MW = 1.382/35.5 =0.039485

ratio

0.039485/0.019493 = 2.0255

then

BaCl2

2.

mol = mass/MW = 14.98/63.5 = 0.2359055

mol S = mass/MW = 7.557/32.065 = 0.235677530

mol O = mass/MW = 15.107/16 = 0.94418

ratio

0.94418/0.235677530 = 4

1:1 :4

CuSO4

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