S N 1 reactions run in polar solvents have faster rates than S N 1 reactions run
ID: 985157 • Letter: S
Question
SN1 reactions run in polar solvents have faster rates than SN1 reactions run in nonpolar solvents. Which statement provides the best explanation for the difference in rates?
Select one:
-Polar solvents stabilize the transition state in the rate-determining step.
-Nonpolar solvents stabilize the transition state in the rate-determining step.
-Polar solvents stabilize the carbocation intermediate.
-Nonpolar solvents stabilize the carbocation intermediate.
-The reaction mechanism is different in polar solvents than in nonpolar solvents.
Explanation / Answer
SN1 reactions run in polar solvents have faster rates than SN1 reactions run in nonpolar solvents because Polar solvent stabilizes transition state and carbocation intermediate
so answer is
A Polar solvents stabilize the transition state in the rate-determining step.
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