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Match the macromolecules with the monomeric unit in each a. nucleic acids b. pro

ID: 97531 • Letter: M

Question

Match the macromolecules with the monomeric unit in each a. nucleic acids b. proteins c. carbohydrate -1, amino acid -3. nucleotide Indicate the answer choice that best completes the statement or answers the question. -4. The following cellular component is the defining component ofmost plant cells: a. Nucleus b. Ribosomes c. Chloroplasts d. Mitochondria e. Cell walls -5. Prokaryotic cells a. do not have a well defined nucleus b. are smaller than eukaryotic cells c. do not have internal membranes d. all of the above 6. Which cell component is able to capture the energy of light? a. Nucleus b. Lysosome c. Rough Endoplasmic Reticulum d. Chloroplast -7. A catalyst a. increases the rate of a chemical reaction b. increases the amount of product obtained in a chemical reaction e. decreases the amount of product obtained in a chemical react d. none of the choices 8. Which of the following statements reganding biomolecules is false? a. They contain predominantly ionie bonds. b. They contain predominantly nonmetallic elements. c. Carbon is the key element. d. Specific stereoisomers are essential in most cases.

Explanation / Answer

Answer:

Match the macromolecules with the monomeric unit in each.

a. nucleic acids --- 3. nucleotide

b. proteins --- 1. amino acid

c. carbohydrate --- 2. monosaccharide

Indicate the answer choice that best copmpletes the statement or answers the question

4. e. cell walls

5. d. all of the above

6. d. chloroplast

7. a. increases the rate of a chemical reaction

8. a. They contain predominantly ionic bonds.

9. d. all of the above

10. b. are the site of protein synthesis

11. a. is the location of enzymes needed for oxidation reactions

12. b. Ribosomes

13. d. all of these are true

14. a. ATP

15. a. They are separated from the rest of the cell by a single membrane.

16. a. The hydrolysis of ATP releases energy

17. a. the nucleus

18. d. These organelles have their own DNA.

19. b. hydrogen, helium, and lithium

20. c. is the means by which the "blueprint" for living organisms is passed from one generation to another.

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