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Aluminum 5056 is an aluminum alloy often used in the aircraft industry. It has t

ID: 969293 • Letter: A

Question

Aluminum 5056 is an aluminum alloy often used in the aircraft industry. It has the composition listed below.

a. What is the weight% of each element in 5056?

b. If we want 200g of Al 5056, how many grams of each element must we combine to achieve this composition?

Element

mol% in 5056

Atomic weight (g/mol)

Density (g/cm3)

Aluminum (Al)

95.0

26.981

2.699

Magnesium (Mg)

4.76

24.312

1.738

Manganese (Mn)

0.12

54.938

7.47

Chromium (Cr)

0.12

51.996

7.19

Element

mol% in 5056

Atomic weight (g/mol)

Density (g/cm3)

Aluminum (Al)

95.0

26.981

2.699

Magnesium (Mg)

4.76

24.312

1.738

Manganese (Mn)

0.12

54.938

7.47

Chromium (Cr)

0.12

51.996

7.19

Explanation / Answer

Element

mol% in 5056

No. of moles

Atomic weight (g/mol)

Mass of element (g)

Weight % (mass/total mass)

Mass in 200 g of 5056

Density (g/cm3)

Aluminum (Al)

95

0.95

26.981

25.63195

95.22403288

190.44807

2.699

Magnesium (Mg)

4.76

0.0476

24.312

1.1572512

4.299248646

8.5984973

1.738

Manganese (Mn)

0.12

0.0012

54.938

0.0659256

0.244917047

0.4898341

7.47

Chromium (Cr)

0.12

0.0012

51.996

0.0623952

0.231801427

0.4636029

7.19

Total

100

26.917522

200

Element

mol% in 5056

No. of moles

Atomic weight (g/mol)

Mass of element (g)

Weight % (mass/total mass)

Mass in 200 g of 5056

Density (g/cm3)

Aluminum (Al)

95

0.95

26.981

25.63195

95.22403288

190.44807

2.699

Magnesium (Mg)

4.76

0.0476

24.312

1.1572512

4.299248646

8.5984973

1.738

Manganese (Mn)

0.12

0.0012

54.938

0.0659256

0.244917047

0.4898341

7.47

Chromium (Cr)

0.12

0.0012

51.996

0.0623952

0.231801427

0.4636029

7.19

Total

100

26.917522

200

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