1. The first law of thermodynamics can be given as ________ [A] E = q + w [B] fo
ID: 967156 • Letter: 1
Question
1. The first law of thermodynamics can be given as ________
[A] E=q+w
[B] for any spontaneous process, the entropy of the universe increases
[C] the entropy of a pure crystalline substance at absolute zero is zero
[D] S=qrev/T at constant temperature
[E] Hºrxn=nHºf(products)mHºf(reactants)
2. A reversible change produces the maximum amount of ________ that can be achieved by
the system on the surroundings
[A] products [B] work [C] reactants [D] entropy [E] Enthalpy
3. A reaction that is spontaneous ________
[A] is very slow
[B] has an equilibrium position that lies far to the left
[C] will proceed without outside intervention
[D] is also spontaneous in the reverse direction
[E] is very rapid
4. Of the following, only ________ is not a state function.
[A] H [B] E [C] S [D] T [E] q
Explanation / Answer
(1) Mathematical expression of first law of thermodynamics is Delta E = q + w
(2) Reversible change produces maximum amount of work
(3) Spontaneous reaction will proceed without outside intervention
(4) Heat (q) is not a state function
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