Part 1: a) write the ka reaction for HCNO. b) write the equilibrium constant exp

Question

Part 1:

a) write the ka reaction for HCNO.

b) write the equilibrium constant expression for the dissociation of HCNO.

c) Construct (don't solve) the ICE chart for the acid dissociation of 0.100 M HCNO.

d) what is the pH of a 0.100 M HCNO solution.

Part II:

a) Write the base dissociation reaction of HONH2.

b) write the equilibrium constant expression for the base dissociation of HONH2.

c) Construct (don't solve) the ICE chart for the acid dissociation of 0.250 M HONH2.

d) what is the pH of 0.250 M HONH2.

Explanation / Answer

PART1

a)

HCNO + H2O <-> H3O+ + CNO-

b)

Ka = [H3O+][CNO-]/[HCNO]

c)

ICE chart:

species:   H3O+       CNO-       HCNO

initially 0 0 0.1

change   +x + x -x

final x x 0.1-x

d)

pH = -logH

Ka = [H3O+][CNO-]/[HCNO]

Ka = 3.5*10^-4

3.5*10^-4= x*x/(M-x)

3.5*10^-4 = x^2/(0.1-x)

x = 0.00574

pH = -loG(x) = -log(0.00574)

pH = 2.2410

NOTE:

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