Match the following lung volumes and capacities to the definitions below. A. Exp
ID: 94044 • Letter: M
Question
Match the following lung volumes and capacities to the definitions below. A. Expiratory reserve volume B. Forced expiratory volume C. Functional residual capacity D. Inspiratory capacity E. Inspiratory reserve volume F. Residual volume G. Tidal volume H. Total lung capacity I. Vital capacity The quantity of air in the ventilatory system after a normal expiration. The maximum quantity of air an individual can expire following a normal expiration. TLC - (FRC+TV) The maximum amount of air an individual can inspire following a maximal expiration. TLC - (IC+ERV) The quantity of air in the ventilatory system following a maximum inspiration. The amount of air taken into the ventilatory system in a normal breath. The maximum amount of air an individual can maximally inspire following a normal tidal expiration.Explanation / Answer
A. Expiratory reserve volume: 2. The maximum quantity of air an individual can expire following a normal expiration
B. Forced expiratory volume: 6. The quantity of air in the ventilatory system following a maximum inspiration
C. Functional residual capacity: 1. The quantity of air in the ventilatory system after normal expiration
D. Inspiratory capacity : 4. The maximum amount of air an individual can inspire following a maximum inspiration
E. Inspiratory reserve volume: 3. TLC-(FRC+TV)/ Total lung capacity –(Functional residual capacity + Tidal volume) It is the additional air that we can force into our lungs after we breathe in the tidal volume.
F. Residual volume: 5: TLC-(IC+ERV) It is the air that remains in our lungs after we force out as much as possible, i.e., Total lung capacity –(Inspiratory capacity +Expiratory reserve volume).
G. Tidal volume: 7. The amount of air taken into the ventilatory system in a normal breath.
H. Total lung capacity: It is the amount of gas contained in the lung at the end of a maximal inhalation.
I .Vital volume: 8: The maximum amount of air an individual can maximally inspire a normal tidal expiration.
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