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(Problem 20c) Waxy endosperm (wx), shrunken endosperm (sh), and yellow seedling

ID: 93961 • Letter: #

Question

(Problem 20c) Waxy endosperm (wx), shrunken endosperm (sh), and yellow seedling (v) are encoded by three recessive genes in corn that are linked on chromosome 5. A corn plant homozygous for all three recessive alleles is crossed with a plant homozygous for all the dominant alleles. The resulting F1 are then crossed with a plant homozygous for the recessive alleles in a three-point testcross. The progeny of the testcross are as follows:

wx sh V 87 Wx Sh v 94 Wx Sh V 3,479 wx sh v 3,478 Wx sh V 1,515 wx Sh v 1,531 wx Sh V 292 Wx sh v 280 Total 10,756

Explanation / Answer

As per previous submission, the map distance between Wx & V is 7 mu and Sh & V is 30 mu.

Coefficient of coincidence = No. of observed double cross overs / No. of Expected double cross overs

Expected double cross overs frequency = product of single cross over frequencies (map distance / 100 = frequency)

= 0.07 x 0.3 = 0.021

Number of expected double cross overs = 0.021 x Total progeny = 0.021 x 10,756 = 225.8

So Coefficient of coincidence = (87+94) / 225.8

= 0.8

Then Interference - 1- Coefficient of coincidence = 1-0.8 = 0.2

So answer is A