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A. Calculate the standard enthalpy change for the reaction 2A+B2C+2D Use the fol

ID: 916938 • Letter: A

Question

A.

Calculate the standard enthalpy change for the reaction

2A+B2C+2D

Use the following data:

Express your answer to three significant figures and include the appropriate units.

B.

How much heat is required to warm 1.60 L of water from 26.0 C to 100.0 C? (Assume a density of 1.0g/mL for the water.)

C.

A 2.67 g lead weight, initially at 11.0 C, is submerged in 8.18 g of water at 52.4 C in an insulated container.

What is the final temperature of both the weight and the water at thermal equilibrium?

Express the temperature in Celsius to three significant figures.

Substance Hf
(kJ/mol) A -225 B -419 C 195 D -495

Explanation / Answer

2A + B <-> 2C + 2D

HRxn = Hprod - Hreact

Hrxn = 2*195 + 2*-495 - (2*-225 -419) =269 kJ/mol

b)

Q = m*Cp*(Tf-Ti)

Q = 1600*4.184*(100-25) =502080 J

c)

m = 2.67 g of Lead

Cp lead = 0.128 J/gC

T = 11

m = 8.18 g of water

t = 52.4

Cp = 4.184

Q = -Q

m*Co*(TF-t1) = -m*Cp*(Tf-T2)

2.67*0.128*(Tf-11) = -8.18*4.184*(Tf-52.5)

Tf-11 = -100.143(Tf-52.5)

Tf-11= -100.14Tf + 5257.4

101.14Tf = 5257+11

Tf = 52.08°C

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