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39) Consider one molecule or formula unit of the following compounds. Which one

ID: 904338 • Letter: 3

Question

39) Consider one molecule or formula unit of the following compounds. Which one has the most oxygens (either oxygen atoms or oxide ions)? 40) Given that the cation can have either a positive two or positive four charge, which formula below is correct for the compound plumbic chloride? 41) How many metalloids are found on the periodic table? 42) What is the mass, in amu, of one atom of Cr? 43) Consider one formula unit or molecule of the following compounds. Which one has the least number of total atoms or ions? 44) Which of the following statements is true about anions? 45) A nonpolar molecule cannot contain any polar bonds. . 46) What is the mass, in grams, of one atom of Cs?

Explanation / Answer

39. Ans: c ...[ Aluminium sulphate has 12 O atoms: Al2(SO)4

                              trinitrogen octoxide: N3O8

                              Nickel permanganate: Ni(MnO4)2

                              Lithium Phosphate: Li3PO4

                              Palladium chlorate: Pd(ClO3)2]

40. Ans: c ....[ Lead(II) chloride (plumbous chloride), mineral name: cotunnite.

            Lead(IV) chloride (plumbic chloride)]

41. Ans: a .....[ The metalloids; boron (B), silicon (Si), germanium (Ge), arsenic (As), antimony (Sb),                tellurium (Te), polonium (Po) and astatine (At)]

42. Mass of one atom of Cs: 132.9 amu

43. Ans: b....[      a. SnCl4

                              b. CuCl

                              c. CaBr2

                              d. Fe2O3

                              e. NO2 ]

44. Ans: d

45. Ans : b ...[e.g., CO2]

46. Molar mass = 132.9 g/mol

      Mass of one atom = 132.9/avogadro no

=132.9/6.023*1023

=2.2*1022 g

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