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For the following statements chose the correct group: a. chytrid b. zygote c. mi

ID: 89536 • Letter: F

Question

For the following statements chose the correct group: a. chytrid b. zygote c. miscrosporidian d. glomeromycetes 9. ____ Ancient fungal lineage 10. ____ Enterocytozoon bieneusi 11. ____ Pilobus 12. ___ Intracelluar parasites 13. ____ Flagellabed spores 14. ___ From zygospore during sexual reproduction 15. ___ Rely on host for ATP 16. ___ Parasite of amphibians 17. ___ Rhizopus stalonifer Most true fungi sent out cellular filaments called _____. a. mycelia b. hyphae c. mycorrhizae d. asci The cell wall of fungi is composed of _____. a. cellulose b. starch c. chitin d. glycogen Fungi are most closely related to which of the following groups? Fungi are most closely related to which of the following groups? a. Animals b. Plants c. Protista d. Bacteria For questions 4-11, choose from the following: a. club fungi b. chytrids c. sac fungi d. zygomycetes The group that includes Rhizopus stolonifer, the notorious black bread mold. The group that includes edible morels and tuffles as well as bakers and brewers yeast. The group that includes the commercial mushroom Agaricus bisporus. The group the that indudes, which has a variety of substances that flavor Camembert and Roquefort cheeses. The group whose spore-producing structure form inside a saclike structure called an ascus. The group that forms a thin, clear covering around the zygote called the zygospore. Plays an important role as a decomposer of forest plants. Parasite of amphibians, may be contributing to the decline in amphibians worldwide.

Explanation / Answer

9. ANS: ancient fungal lineage

chytrid

10. ANS: enterocytozoon bieneusi

microsporidian

11. ANS: pilobus

zygote

12. ANS: intracellular parasites

microsporidian

13. ANS: flagellated spores

chytrid

14. ANS: form zygospore during sexual reproduction

zygote

16. ANS: parasite of amphibians

chytrid

17. ANS: rhizopus stolonifer

zygote

Self test

1. ANS: B. Hyphae

Most true fungi send out cellular filaments called Hyphae.

2. ANS: C. Chitin

The cell walls of fungi are composed mainly of Chitin

3. ANS: A. Animals

fungi are more closely related to animals than to plants. Although the diversification of animals (during the Cambrian Explosion) occurred before the diversification of green plants, the move towards terrestrial life began with the green plants.

4. ANS: The group that includes Rhizopus stolonifer, the notorious black bread mold.

- Zygomycetes

5. ANS: The group that includes edible morels and truffles as well as bakers' and brewer's yeast.

- Sac fungi

6. ANS: The group that includes the commercial mushroom Agaricus bisporus.

- Club fungi

7. ANS:The group that includes Penicillium, which has a variety of species that produce penicillin and substances that flavor Camembert and Roquefort cheeses.

- Sac fungi

8. ANS:The group whose spore-producing structure form inside a saclike structure called an ascus.

- Sac fungi

9. ANS: The group that forms a thin, clear covering around the zygote called the zygospore.

- Zygomycetes

10. ANS: Plays an important role as a decomposer of forest plants.

- Club fungi

11. ANS: Parasite of amphibians may be contributing to the decline in amphibians worldwide.

- Chytrids

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