Standardization of HCl with NaOH 1. Clean and dry a plastic bottle. Weight out a
ID: 894915 • Letter: S
Question
Standardization of HCl with NaOH
1. Clean and dry a plastic bottle. Weight out about 4 grams of NaOH dry pellets and add to the bottle. Weigh and record mass.
2. Add 1 liter of distilled water to the bottle and mix till pellets dissolve.
3. Clean and dry a plastic bottle and add 500mL distilled water
4. In fume hood measure about 4.14 mL of 37% (w/w) HCl. Then transfer to plastic bottle and mix to completely dissolve.
5. Transfer 10 mL of HCL solution to three-250 Erlenmeyer flasks.
6. Add 3 drops of bromocresol green to each flask. Titrate till reaches a blue/green
7. Record initial and final volume.
8. Repeat for the next 2 flask.
Data:
4.05 grams of NaOH pellets dissolved into 1 Liter of distilled water
Titration 1: 10.7 mL of NaOH added
Titration 2: 10.1 mL of NaOH added
Titration 3: 10.1 mL of NaOH added
Whats the molarity for all trials?
Explanation / Answer
NaOH molarity = ( 4.05 / 40 ) x 1/1 = 0.10 M
HCl volume (V1) = 10 ml
HCl molarity (M1) = ? M
NaOH molartiy (M2) = 0.1 M
NaOH volume for trail 1 = 10.7 ml
M1 V1 = M2 V2
M1 x 10 = 0.1 x 10.7
M1 = 0.107 M
for trail 2 and 3
M1 x10 = 10.1 x 0.1
M1 = 0.101 M
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