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View the youtube video above which depicts the \'central dogma\' underlying phys

ID: 883227 • Letter: V

Question

View the youtube video above which depicts the 'central dogma' underlying physiology and review LM1A notes on the subject to match each question listed on the left with the appropriate answer on the right.

Question 7 options:

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Which term is used to denote the process by which DNA directs the production of RNA?

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Which term is used to denote the process by which RNA directs the production of protein?

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In what cellular organelle is RNA generated?

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On what cellular organelle is protein generated?

Transcription

Translation

Semiconservative Replication

Nucleus

Ribosome

Mitochondria

Golgi Apparatus

Match each ion type listed on the right to all characteristics listed on the left that are true the ion type.

Question 12 options:

12

ions that have a net positive charge

12

ions created when atoms lose electrons

12

ions that migrate to the negatively charged pole of an electrical field

12

ions that have a net negative charge

12

ions created when atoms gain electrons

12

ions that migrate to the positively charged pole of an electrical field

Anions

Cations

_____________ is a measure of an atom's ability to pull electrons toward itself and determines what type of bonds will form when two or more atoms associate with one another.

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Which term is used to denote the process by which DNA directs the production of RNA?

1234567

Which term is used to denote the process by which RNA directs the production of protein?

1234567

In what cellular organelle is RNA generated?

1234567

On what cellular organelle is protein generated?

1.

Transcription

2.

Translation

3.

Semiconservative Replication

4.

Nucleus

5.

Ribosome

6.

Mitochondria

7.

Golgi Apparatus

Explanation / Answer

positively charged species are called CATIONS and negatively charged species are called ANIONS.

ions that have a net positive charge = Cations

ions created when atoms lose electrons = Cations

ions that migrate to the negatively charged pole of an electrical field = Cations

ions that have a net negative charge = Anions

ions created when atoms gain electrons = Anions

ions that migrate to the positively charged pole of an electrical field = Anions

Electro negativity is a measure of an atom's ability to pull electrons toward itself.

when two or more atoms associate with one another ( by sharing of electrons) covalent bond is formed.