Part A At the particle level, the ENTROPY of a SYSTEM can be defined in two part
ID: 850440 • Letter: P
Question
Part A
At the particle level, the ENTROPY of a SYSTEM can be defined in two particular ways: (1) RANDOMNESS OF POSITION: the extent of randomness of the positions of particles, and how far the particles can spread out in a volume. (More options of physical arrangement signify greater entropy.) Entropy increases with the number of particles (or moles of particles in a container o More independently moving particles correspond to more possible arrangements More microstates/greater disorder Entropy increases with the volume particles occupy o Intermolecular Attractions: The fewer intermolecular attractions, the greater the volume the occupy: sExplanation / Answer
Part A
1)
Entropy : Increases
Rule Applied : Rule (i)
2)
Entropy : Increases
Rule Applied : Rule (i)
3)
Entropy : Decreases
Rule Applied : Rule (i)
4)
Entropy : Decreases
Rule Applied : Rule (i)
5)
Entropy : Increases
Rule Applied : Rule (iii)
6)
Entropy : Increases
Rule Applied : Rule (i)
7)
Entropy : Decreases
Rule Applied : Rule (i)
Part B
There are more number of moles of gaseous products than reactants
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