The gas-phase reaction of hydrogen and iodine monochloride, is first order in H2
ID: 842754 • Letter: T
Question
The gas-phase reaction of hydrogen and iodine monochloride, is first order in H2 and first order in ICl.
H2(g)+2ICl(g)?2HCl(g)+I2(g)
Part A
What is the rate law?
D.)Rate=k[H2]2[ICl
Part B
What are the units of the rate constant?
d.) M/s
12.126
A two-step mechanism has been suggested for the reaction of nitric oxide and bromine:
NO(g)+Br2(g)?NOBr2(g)
NOBr2(g)+NO(g)?2NOBr(g)
Part A
What is the overall reaction?
NO(g)+Br2(g)?2NOBr(g)
Part B
What is the role of in this reaction?
d.)reaction intermediate
Part C
What is the predicted rate law if the first step is much slower than the second step?
d.)Rate=k[NO][Br2]
Part D
The observed rate law is
What can you conclude about the rate-determining step?
A.)Rate=k[H2][ICl] B.)Rate=k[H2][ICl]2 C.)Rate=k[ICl]2D.)Rate=k[H2]2[ICl
Part B
What are the units of the rate constant?
A.) 1/s B.) 1/(M2?s) C.) 1/(M?s)d.) M/s
12.126
A two-step mechanism has been suggested for the reaction of nitric oxide and bromine:
NO(g)+Br2(g)?NOBr2(g)
NOBr2(g)+NO(g)?2NOBr(g)
Part A
What is the overall reaction?
2NO(g)+Br2(g)?2NOBr(g) 2NO(g)+Br2(g)?NOBr(g) NO(g)+Br2(g)?NOBr(g)NO(g)+Br2(g)?2NOBr(g)
Part B
What is the role of in this reaction?
a.) catalyst b.)product c.)reagentd.)reaction intermediate
Part C
What is the predicted rate law if the first step is much slower than the second step?
a.)Rate=k[NO] b.)Rate=k[NO][Br2]2 c.)Rate=k[NO]2[Br2]d.)Rate=k[NO][Br2]
Part D
The observed rate law is
What can you conclude about the rate-determining step?
a. It must be the first step. b.It must be the second stepExplanation / Answer
A)
ans: A
B)
ans: C
12.26)
Ans: A :2NO+Br2 -->2NOBr
B)
ans: D :reaction intermediate
C)
ans: D
D)
ans: b
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